Sukhothai

Sukhothai

Even older than Ayutthaya is another capital of a former kingdom, Sukhothai was founded in

the 13th century as the first truly independent Thai kingdom that enjoyed

a golden age under King Ramkhamhaeng who was credited for devising

the Thai alphabet. Sukhothai Historical Park is another of Thailand's

UNESCO Heritage Sites and is a must see. The park is 12 kilometres from

Sukhothai town the ruins of royal palaces, Buddhist temples, the ancient city gates, walls. Even

the moats are an entrancing spectacle especially as the setting sun sheds a tangerine coloured

cloak over the ruins.

The countryside around Sukhothai is laced with old and interesting temples. The age-old city


walls of this impressive site enclosing a variety of attractions. The old royal palace

lies in the centre of the town and is surrounded by the original moat covering an

immense 160,000 meters. It was in the royal palace that the stone containing the

first written Thai alphabets were discovered during the reign of King

Mongkut (Rama IV). In the middle of the 19th century King

Ramkhamhaeng's original throne

was installed in the Temple of the Emerald Buddha in Bangkok. Within the

walls is a large eight meter tall Buddha image that sits in an avenue of partly ruined pillars. Stroll

to the back of the shrine and a mill-pond-still lake reflects the sceneas if viewed in a looking

glass. This is a tranquil place and perfect for a contemplative moment or two. To the south

stands a pedestal of a large Chedi built up in steps. The lowest platform is

adorned with beatiful stucco figures of demons, elephants and lions with

angels riding on their backs. Look out too for the famous "pineapple" chedi

at Wat Phra Phai Luang. The Sukhothai National Park has been immaculately restored by the

Thai Fine Arts Department and the gardens are ablaze with plants and flowers of every hue.

Popular Posts